Libya’s constitution-building process remains mired in political and procedural challenges, as top officials convene to address the obstacles preventing meaningful progress. In a recent meeting, Emad Al-Sayeh, Chairman of the High National Elections Commission (HNEC), briefed Presidential Council Head Mohammed Menfi on the key issues stalling the implementation of constitutional entitlements. Among the most pressing concerns are the prolonged delays in holding a referendum on the draft constitution, the extension of Parliament’s mandate without public consent, and unresolved vacancies in parliamentary representation—all of which have contributed to a deepening institutional gridlock.
Menfi emphasized the importance of creating a secure and technically sound environment to ensure the credibility and transparency of future elections. He reaffirmed the Presidential Council’s commitment to supporting the independence of the HNEC and upholding the political agreement that governs constitutional amendments. The meeting underscored the urgency of restoring public trust in Libya’s democratic institutions and advancing the constitutional process as a cornerstone of national stability.
Earlier the same day, Al-Sayeh also met with Emrajea Noah, Head of the Constitution Drafting Assembly, to discuss the stalled referendum and broader constitutional concerns. Their dialogue highlighted the need for renewed coordination between electoral bodies and constitutional drafters to overcome legal and logistical hurdles. Despite years of effort, Libya has yet to ratify a permanent constitution, leaving the country in a state of legal ambiguity and political fragmentation.
The discussions reflect a broader struggle to establish a unified framework for governance in Libya, where competing interests and fragile institutions continue to hinder progress. As the country seeks to transition toward lasting peace and democratic legitimacy, the constitution remains a critical yet elusive milestone. The recent meetings signal a cautious but necessary step toward reviving the process, with hopes that sustained dialogue and institutional cooperation can pave the way for a long-overdue constitutional referendum.